h a l f b a k e r yFaster than a stationary bullet.
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Normal rail guns use little or no shielding for the rails, which endure corrosion from arcing. If argon was used to inject the projectile, the rails would be shielded from oxidation. Some railguns already use gases to inject the projectile, so little modification would be necessary.
Railgun.org
http://railgun.org/ An explanation of railguns, as well as how they built a railgun. [js_530, Oct 04 2004]
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You need either Iridium or Graphite rails. Iridium won't oxidize, but Graphite won't pit from the arcing. |
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There's no problem with oxidation, because the argon will be surrounding the rails, but graphite would work. |
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You could inject solid helium along the
rails internally, because solid helium are
some of the smallest ball berrings you
can find. + |
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Helium would be a good choice, because of its low density, the speed of sound is raises, thus the projectile could be injected faster. |
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You said "Coil Guns" and "Shielded" twice and did'nt mention Star Trek, so you get my vote. |
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What I love about this place is the way in which whatever field your idea may be in, however far out it may be, there are always many people out there with constructive and informed comments. Unfortunately I can provide no comments as I didn't even know rail guns existed, I thought they were just sci-fi inventions. Keep up the good work. |
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nitpick: coil guns and rail guns are two totally separate beasts. |
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The problem here is that a cold pressurized gas cannot move through a parallel-walled tube at greater than the speed of sound without additional motive force. (even if it starts out faster, standing shocks will form on every imperfection, quickly slowing the flow to sonic.) Once the projectile exceeds sonic velocity, the injected gas will not be able to keep up. A rifle only works because the gases are very hot, and the speed of sound is higher in hot gas. The "cold" air in front of a bullet is heated as it goes sonic and is forced to flow through all the standing shocks. I could go on, but it's irrelevant to this issue. |
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An argon injection doesn't help much, but if you purge the barrel with argon just prior to firing, it just might work as you describe. Helium, being of lower molecular weight, would be an even better choice. |
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I thought a rail gun was something found only in Quake. |
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The oxidation is probably the smallest problem, the corrosion is mainly thermal and electrical. |
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