Windows can be coated with an absorptive or reflective film to reduce the amount of light transmitted into a house/office. This is great for keeping your house cool in summer, but will also keep your house cold in winter.
What is needed is a window that reflects summer sunlight and transmits winter sunlight.
My solution is to make windows of relatively high refractive index glass and coat the outside with an anti-reflective layer. Light entering from high/shallow angles (summer sunlight) will travel through the anti-reflective coating and then be reflected (by 'total internal reflection') from the inside face of the window. Light entering from a low angle (winter sunlight) will go straight through without reflection.-- xaviergisz, Nov 15 2012 illustration https://docs.google...nU-FLVA3V2RHcEVFd2M [xaviergisz, Nov 15 2012] ...or you could just close the shutters.-- DrCurry, Nov 15 2012 that would work.-- sqeaketh the wheel, Nov 15 2012 Could work, seems to be very dependent of latitude.-- piluso, Nov 15 2012 random, halfbakery