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Alphabet soup encryption

Letter rip
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Modern encryption keys seem to be limited to a few modern alphabets. One can attempt to stop brute force efforts at cracking by making the keys ever longer.

But wouldn't it be more efficient to include the characters of all known alphabets, ciphered and undeciphered?

4and20, Mar 17 2015

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       That's not really how it works.   

       An encryption key is really just a big, 'unguessable' number. You can represent an arbitrary number as a string of characters, in much the same way as you can represent a large number like a million using the string of digits "1000000".
Base 10 is traditional for human communication, but it's not particularly 'better' for storing data in. Other values which are commonly used in computing are 16 (hexadecimal), 64 (base64), and sometimes other compromises between human readability and byte- packing like 36 (case-insensitive letters and numbers), 95 (printable ASCII characters) or 256 (bytes).
  

       If you have more glyphs per character then you do need fewer characters, however each individual char needs more storage, so there's no saving - you still need as many combinations as you have in your number-range.   

       You might save a little storage space if the data is stored unpacked in bytes - but when it gets significant it's simpler to use bytes (or groups of bytes) internally. And for human-mediated transfer, you definitely don't want to require users to input a string of arbitrary glyphs.
When people have problems getting the case right, distinguishing 'I' and '1', 'O' and '0' etc. in the small set available, it's probably not a good idea to bring in all of unicode.
  

       Unless you're a BOFH, in which case you might provide default passwords in dingbats.
Loris, Mar 17 2015
  

       Not to mention you'd have to freeze the can of spaghetti, then very carefully de-frost it at the other end.   

       Or presumably you could impregnate each spaghetti with an iron solution, and use magnets to hold them in place in transit.
not_morrison_rm, Mar 17 2015
  
      
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